What is the term for the ends of long bones?

The ends of long bones are referred to as the epiphysis. This term highlights the parts of a long bone that are distinct from the shaft and are typically involved in joint formation and articulation with other bones. The shaft of the bone is known as the diaphysis, while the periosteum is a fibrous layer that covers the outer surface of the bone, playing a role in growth and repair. Therefore, none of the provided options specifically define the ends of long bones, which solidifies the reasoning that "none of these" is the accurate choice. Understanding the anatomy of bones is crucial for those studying in the field of medical transcription, as the terminology is essential for accurately documenting surgical procedures and orthopedic conditions.